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Aggravating a Pre Existing Injury in a Car Accident Compensation Claim

Feb 11
3 min read

Experiencing a car or truck accident is distressing, and it becomes even more complex when the incident exacerbates a pre-existing medical condition. In Ohio, as of 2025, individuals with aggravated pre-existing injuries due to such accidents may still be entitled to compensation. Understanding the legal landscape is crucial to navigating these situations effectively.

The "Eggshell Plaintiff" Rule in Ohio

Ohio adheres to the "eggshell plaintiff" rule, which asserts that a defendant must take the plaintiff as they find them. This principle means that if an individual has a pre-existing condition that is worsened by another's negligence, the at-fault party is responsible for the full extent of the harm caused, even if the injuries are more severe due to the plaintiff's prior condition. For example, if someone with a pre-existing back injury is involved in a car accident that intensifies their condition, the negligent driver can be held liable for the aggravated injury.

Proving Aggravation of Pre-Existing Conditions

To secure compensation, it's essential to demonstrate that the accident substantially aggravated the pre-existing condition. Ohio law requires this aggravation to be documented through objective diagnostic findings, clinical reports, or test results. Simply experiencing increased pain or symptoms is insufficient; measurable evidence of the condition's worsening is necessary.

Steps to Strengthen Your Claim

If you find yourself in such a situation, consider the following steps to bolster your personal injury claim:

  • Seek Immediate Medical Attention: Consult a healthcare professional promptly after the accident. Ensure they document any changes or worsening of your pre-existing condition.

  • Gather Comprehensive Medical Records: Maintain detailed records of your medical history, including documentation of your condition before and after the accident. This evidence is vital in establishing the extent of aggravation.

  • Consult a Personal Injury Attorney: Engage with an attorney experienced in Ohio personal injury law. They can guide you through the legal process, help gather necessary evidence, and advocate on your behalf to ensure you receive fair compensation.

Pre-Existing Injury Aggrevated in a Car Accident

While having a pre-existing condition can complicate a personal injury claim, Ohio law provides avenues for individuals to seek compensation when an accident exacerbates their condition. By understanding your rights and taking proactive steps, you can navigate the legal system effectively to achieve a fair outcome. If you or a loved one has experienced such an aggravation due to an accident, it's imperative to consult with a knowledgeable personal injury attorney to explore your legal options and secure the compensation you deserve.


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